Key words: rubella virus, recombinant capsid protein, yeast, indirect IgG ELISA
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the present study, we expressed rubella virus (RV) capsid protein (C) in yeast S. cerevisiae cells. Two different methods for purification of recombinant C protein were employed: CsCl gradient ultracentrifugation and nickel chelation chromatography. The yield of recombinant C protein was approximately 3.2 mg of purified protein from 1g of wet yeast biomass. The antigenic characteristics of recombinant C protein purified in different ways were further evaluated by indirect IgG ELISA with RV-positive and RV-negative human serum specimens. Recombinant C protein purified using CsCl gradient ultracentrifugation possessed a higher antigenicity as compared to that purified by nickel chelate chromatography. The results indicate that the recombinant C protein has a potential for use in detection of human IgG antibodies against RV. The yeast-expressed rubella C protein is a promising antigen for the development of diagnostic tools in serology.
منابع مشابه
Generation in yeast of recombinant virus-like particles of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein and their use for a serologic assay and development of monoclonal antibodies
BACKGROUND Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is considered to be an important emerging pathogen associated with a number of different syndromes and diseases in pigs known as PCV2-associated diseases. It has been responsible for significant mortality among pigs and remains a serious economic problem to the swine industry worldwide leading to significant negative impacts on profitability of pork p...
متن کاملGeneration of Recombinant Porcine Parvovirus Virus-Like Particles in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Development of Virus-Specific Monoclonal Antibodies
Porcine parvovirus (PPV) is a widespread infectious virus that causes serious reproductive diseases of swine and death of piglets. The gene coding for the major capsid protein VP2 of PPV was amplified using viral nucleic acid extract from swine serum and inserted into yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae expression plasmid. Recombinant PPV VP2 protein was efficiently expressed in yeast and purified u...
متن کاملMaturation of IgG avidity to individual rubella virus structural proteins.
BACKGROUND the structural proteins of rubella virus, the capsid protein C and the envelope glycoproteins E1 and E2 were produced in lepidopteran insect cells using baculovirus expression vectors. The C-terminal ends of the corresponding proteins were fused to a polyhistidine tag for easy and gentle purification by metal ion affinity chromatography. OBJECTIVES to investigate the maturation of ...
متن کاملIn house ELISA based on recombinant ORF2 protein underline high prevalence of IgG anti-hepatitis E virus amongst blood donors in south Brazil
Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) is a zoonotic pathogen responsible for causing acute hepatitis in human, especially in developing countries. Diagnosis of HEV usually relies on the detection of antibodies mostly by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In the present study, we designed a new indirect ELISA (iELISA) based on a short recombinant peptide derived from the capsid protein (ORF2p) and dem...
متن کاملUse of Saccharomyces cerevisiae-expressed recombinant nucleocapsid protein to detect Hantaan virus-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM in oral fluid.
Hantaan virus is the causative agent of severe hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Clinical surveillance for Hantaan virus infection is unreliable, and laboratory verification is essential. The detection of virus-specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG in serum is most commonly used for the diagnosis of hantavirus infection. Testing of oral fluid samples instead of serum offers many advantag...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006